Brief Introduction of Audi S4
The Audi S4 is the high-performance variant of Audi’s A4 compact executive car, skillfully blending luxury with exhilarating power. Available primarily as a sedan and an Avant (station wagon), the S4 has carved a niche for itself among enthusiasts who desire a potent daily driver with the practicality for everyday use. Its popularity stems from its sophisticated combination of a powerful engine, Audi’s renowned quattro all-wheel-drive system, and a premium, well-appointed interior. Throughout its multiple generations, the S4 has consistently evolved, offering a range of engines from inline-five and V6 to V8, and back to V6 with modern turbocharging and supercharging technology. This evolution has allowed the S4 to remain a strong competitor in the sports sedan market, appealing to a wide array of driving enthusiasts.
Audi S4 Overview
| Brand | Audi |
| Model | S4 |
| Launch Year | 1991 |
| Price | $55,995 – $62,595 (2025 model year) |
| Variants | Premium, Premium Plus, Prestige |
| Body Type | Sedan, Avant (Wagon) |
| Engine | 3.0L Turbocharged V6 TFSI (Latest Generation) |
| Power & Torque | 349 hp & 369 lb-ft of torque (Latest Generation) |
| Transmission | 8-speed Tiptronic automatic (Latest Generation) |
| Fuel Type | Gasoline |
| Mileage | Approximately 24 MPG combined (Latest Generation) |
| Colors | Arkona White, Chronos Gray Metallic, Daytona Gray Pearl Effect, District Green Metallic, Glacier White Metallic, Mythos Black Metallic, Navarra Blue Metallic, Progressive Red Metallic (Latest Models) |
| Safety Rating | Not publicly available for the S4, but the 2016 Audi A4 (a similar model) received a 5-star overall rating from NHTSA. |
| Dimensions | Length: 187.5 in, Width: 72.7 in, Height: 56.2 in (Latest Sedan) |
| Boot Space | 12 cubic feet (Latest Sedan) |
Generations and History of Audi S4
First Generation (C4; 1991–1994)
The original Audi S4, internally designated as the C4, was introduced in 1991 as a high-performance version of the Audi 100. It was available as both a saloon and an Avant (estate). The C4 S4 was initially powered by a 2.2-liter turbocharged inline five-cylinder engine producing 227 horsepower. A more powerful 4.2-liter V8 engine option was later introduced. This generation laid the groundwork for the S4’s legacy of combining understated looks with impressive performance, further enhanced by the standard quattro all-wheel-drive system. When the Audi 100 was updated and renamed the A6 in 1994, the S4 was accordingly rebranded as the S6.
Second Generation (B5; 1997–2002)
After a brief hiatus, the S4 nameplate returned in 1997, this time based on the smaller A4 platform. The B5 S4 was a significant step forward in performance, featuring a 2.7-liter twin-turbocharged V6 engine that produced 261 horsepower. This engine, combined with a standard six-speed manual transmission and quattro all-wheel drive, made the B5 S4 a formidable competitor in the compact executive sports sedan segment. Available as both a sedan and an Avant, the B5 S4 was praised for its all-weather capability and immense tuning potential. The exterior design was subtly more aggressive than the standard A4, with unique bumpers, side skirts, and larger alloy wheels.
Third Generation (B6; 2003–2005)
The third-generation S4, based on the B6 A4 platform, marked a significant shift in the model’s powertrain philosophy. Launched in 2003, the B6 S4 was equipped with a naturally aspirated 4.2-liter V8 engine, producing 339 horsepower. This made it a direct competitor to other V8-powered rivals. The B6 S4 was available in sedan, Avant, and for the first time, a Cabriolet (convertible) body style. While heavier than its predecessor, the B6 S4 was lauded for its V8 soundtrack and linear power delivery. The design was more muscular than the standard A4, with more pronounced wheel arches and a quad-exit exhaust system.
Fourth Generation (B7; 2005–2008)
The B7 generation S4, introduced in late 2004, was more of an evolution of the B6 rather than a complete redesign. It carried over the 4.2-liter V8 engine with the same power output. The most noticeable changes were cosmetic, with the B7 adopting Audi’s new single-frame grille and revised front and rear styling. Mechanical updates included revised springs and dampers for improved handling. The B7 S4 was also available in sedan, Avant, and Cabriolet variants, continuing to offer a compelling blend of performance and luxury. A special limited edition “25quattro” model was also produced to celebrate 25 years of the quattro system.
Fifth Generation (B8; 2009–2016)
The B8 generation S4, which entered production in late 2008, saw another significant change in engine philosophy. The V8 was replaced by a more efficient and tune-friendly 3.0-liter supercharged V6 TFSI engine, producing 333 horsepower. This move was praised for improving the car’s weight distribution and fuel economy without sacrificing performance. The B8 S4 was available as a sedan and Avant, with the convertible role being taken over by the S5 Cabriolet. A mid-cycle facelift in 2012, known as the B8.5, brought updated styling and technology, including revised headlights and a new MMI infotainment system.
Latest Generation (B9; 2017–Present)
The current B9 generation of the Audi S4 was unveiled in 2015 and features a 3.0-liter turbocharged V6 engine, moving away from the supercharger of the B8. This engine produces 354 horsepower and is paired with an eight-speed Tiptronic automatic transmission. The B9 S4 is available as a sedan and an Avant. A significant interior update was the introduction of the Audi Virtual Cockpit, a fully digital and customizable instrument cluster. A facelift in 2019 (B9.5) brought a more aggressive exterior design, a new MMI touch-screen infotainment system, and for the European market, a switch to a 3.0-liter V6 TDI diesel engine.
Audi S4 Facelifts and Yearly Updates
| Year | Change / Update |
| 1994 | The original C4 S4 is rebranded as the S6 with the introduction of the A6 model line. |
| 1997 | The B5 generation S4 is introduced, based on the A4 platform with a twin-turbo V6. |
| 2003 | The B6 generation S4 debuts with a 4.2-liter V8 engine. |
| 2005 | The B7 generation S4 is launched with updated styling, including the single-frame grille. |
| 2009 | The B8 generation S4 is introduced with a 3.0-liter supercharged V6 engine. |
| 2013 | The B8.5 facelift is released with revised exterior styling and an updated infotainment system. |
| 2017 | The B9 generation S4 is launched with a 3.0-liter turbocharged V6 engine. |
| 2020 | The B9.5 facelift is introduced with a redesigned exterior and a new MMI touch-screen system. For European markets, the engine is switched to a V6 TDI. |
Audi S4 Variants and Features
Across its generations, the Audi S4 has been offered in several variants, primarily the Sedan and the Avant (wagon). The B6 and B7 generations also included a Cabriolet. The latest B9 generation is available in three trim levels: Premium, Premium Plus, and Prestige. The Premium trim offers a strong set of standard features, including leather upholstery, heated front seats, and a comprehensive infotainment system. The Premium Plus adds features like the Audi Virtual Cockpit, a premium sound system, and additional driver-assistance systems. The top-of-the-line Prestige trim includes all the features of the Premium Plus and adds advanced technologies such as a head-up display and more sophisticated driver aids.
Audi S4 Engine, Performance, and Driving Experience
The Audi S4 has always been defined by its powerful engines and the sure-footedness of its quattro all-wheel-drive system. The C4 started with a turbocharged inline-five, followed by the B5’s iconic twin-turbo V6, which was known for its tuning potential. The B6 and B7 generations offered the visceral experience of a high-revving V8. The B8 moved to a supercharged V6, providing instant torque and a broad powerband. The current B9 generation utilizes a turbocharged V6 that delivers impressive performance and efficiency. Across all generations, the S4 has been praised for its strong acceleration and all-weather capability. The driving experience is a blend of sportiness and comfort, with a firm but compliant suspension that makes it suitable for both spirited driving and long journeys.
Audi S4 Pricing and Mileage
The pricing of the Audi S4 has always reflected its position as a premium performance vehicle. New models are priced competitively against their main rivals. The used market offers a wide range of options, with older generations being more accessible to enthusiasts on a budget. Fuel efficiency has varied significantly across generations. The V8-powered B6 and B7 models were known for their thirst, while the later supercharged and turbocharged V6 engines of the B8 and B9 generations offer a much better balance of performance and fuel economy. Running costs can be higher than a standard A4 due to more complex engines and performance-oriented components. Maintenance costs are in line with other German luxury performance cars.
Audi S4 Colors, Design, and Dimensions
The Audi S4 has always been known for its understated yet sporty design. While sharing the basic body shell of the A4, the S4 is distinguished by unique front and rear bumpers, side skirts, larger wheels, and a signature quad-exit exhaust system. A range of exclusive colors has often been available for the S4, including vibrant blues and reds that have become synonymous with the model. The interior of the S4 is a showcase of Audi’s renowned build quality and design, with premium materials, supportive sports seats, and a driver-focused layout. Dimensions have grown over the generations, reflecting the overall trend in the automotive industry, but the S4 has always maintained its compact executive proportions.
Audi S4 Safety Features
- Multiple airbags, including front, side, and curtain airbags, have been standard for many generations.
- Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) and Electronic Brakeforce Distribution (EBD) have been standard for many years.
- Electronic Stability Control (ESC) is a standard feature that helps to maintain control in challenging driving conditions.
- While specific crash test ratings for the S4 are not always available, the Audi A4 on which it is based has consistently received high safety ratings from organizations like the NHTSA and IIHS.
- Modern S4 models are equipped with a suite of advanced driver-assistance systems, including adaptive cruise control, lane-keeping assist, and automatic emergency braking.
Audi S4 Infotainment and Connectivity
The infotainment and connectivity options in the Audi S4 have evolved significantly over the years. Early models featured premium sound systems and basic trip computers. Later generations introduced Audi’s MMI (Multi Media Interface) system, which integrated various vehicle functions into a central screen and controller. The latest B9 generation features a high-resolution touch-screen display with Apple CarPlay and Android Auto integration. The available Audi Virtual Cockpit provides a stunning and highly customizable digital instrument cluster that can display navigation, media, and vehicle information. Other available features include a Bang & Olufsen premium sound system, a head-up display, and a host of connected services.
Audi S4 Owner Reviews & Ratings
Owner reviews for the Audi S4 are generally positive across all generations, with many owners praising the car’s performance, all-weather capability, and premium interior. The B5 generation is a favorite among tuners for its robust engine. The V8-powered B6 and B7 models are loved for their sound but are also known for some potential maintenance issues. The B8 and B8.5 generations are often cited as a sweet spot in the S4’s history, with a reliable and powerful supercharged V6. The latest B9 generation is praised for its modern technology and refined performance, though some purists lament the lack of a manual transmission option. Reliability ratings can vary by generation, with later models generally being more dependable.
Audi S4 Comparison with Similar Cars
The Audi S4’s primary competitors have consistently been the BMW 3 Series (specifically the M Performance models like the M340i) and the Mercedes-Benz C-Class (in its AMG-lite variants like the C43). Compared to the BMW M340i, the S4 is often seen as offering a more understated design and a more comfortable ride, while the BMW is typically praised for its sharper handling dynamics. Against the Mercedes-AMG C43, the S4 often competes on price and features, with both cars offering a high level of performance and luxury. The S4’s standard quattro all-wheel-drive system has always been a key differentiator, providing it with an advantage in adverse weather conditions.
Audi S4 Awards and Recognition
- The Audi S4’s 3.0 TFSI V6 engine won a spot on Ward’s 10 Best Engines list for two consecutive years.
- The Audi A4, the platform on which the S4 is based, has received numerous safety awards over the years, including top ratings from the NHTSA and IIHS.
- The Audi brand as a whole has consistently been recognized for its interior design and build quality, with the S4 being a prime example of this excellence.
Interesting Facts about Audi S4
- The original “S4” name was first used on a high-performance version of the Audi 100 before being applied to the A4 lineup.
- The B5 S4’s 2.7-liter twin-turbo V6 engine was co-developed with Cosworth Technology.
- The switch from a V8 in the B7 to a supercharged V6 in the B8 was a bold move at the time but proved to be a successful one, influencing a trend of engine downsizing in the industry.
Audi S4 Legacy and Influence
The Audi S4 has had a significant impact on the sports sedan market since its inception. It has consistently offered a compelling alternative to its rear-wheel-drive rivals, proving that all-wheel drive can be a performance advantage, not just a safety feature. The S4’s blend of subtle styling and potent performance has made it the quintessential “sleeper” for many enthusiasts. Its popularity has helped to solidify Audi’s reputation as a builder of premium performance cars and has played a crucial role in the growth of the “S” and “RS” performance brands.
Audi S4 Global Availability
The Audi S4 has been a global model, available in major markets around the world, including North America, Europe, and Asia. It is manufactured at Audi’s main plant in Ingolstadt, Germany. While the sedan has been the most widely available body style, the Avant has been particularly popular in Europe. The availability of specific engine options and body styles has sometimes varied by market. The S4 is produced in both left-hand and right-hand drive configurations to cater to different global markets.
Audi S4 Maintenance and Ownership Costs
The maintenance and ownership costs of an Audi S4 are generally in line with other premium German performance vehicles. Scheduled maintenance is crucial to keeping the car in optimal condition, and costs can be higher than for a non-performance vehicle. Common maintenance items include regular oil changes, brake fluid flushes, and, for some models, timing belt replacements. Resale value is typically good, though depreciation can be significant in the first few years of ownership. Warranty coverage is comprehensive, but out-of-warranty repairs can be expensive.
Final Words about Audi S4
The Audi S4 has established itself as a highly desirable and capable sports sedan over its many generations. Its appeal lies in its ability to be a thrilling performance car when desired and a comfortable, luxurious daily driver when needed. The combination of powerful engines, the security of quattro all-wheel drive, and a beautifully crafted interior has proven to be a winning formula. Whether you’re considering a classic B5 for its tuning potential, a V8-powered B7 for its sound, or the latest B9 for its cutting-edge technology, the Audi S4 offers a compelling package for a wide range of driving enthusiasts. Its legacy as a sophisticated and versatile performance car is secure, and it continues to be a benchmark in its class.